{"id":10476,"date":"2019-01-07T20:00:02","date_gmt":"2019-01-07T20:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/erasmus-reflection-copy\/"},"modified":"2024-02-08T22:02:52","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T22:02:52","slug":"the-art-of-making-buildings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/the-art-of-making-buildings\/","title":{"rendered":"The Art of Making Buildings"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"ember47\">Renzo Piano at the Royal Academy<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-9ea75148\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-ac8717ab\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-ac8717ab\">\n\n<figure class=\"gb-block-image gb-block-image-538e5ff3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"gb-image gb-image-538e5ff3\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6882-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG_6882\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6882-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6882-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6882-1-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-bd4666c9\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-bd4666c9\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-3e6d1c2e\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-e49ff08b\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-e49ff08b\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"ember41\">Upon entering Regent Street in London, one might notice the carefully organised series of posters leading to the Royal Academy where an original display of works by Renzo Piano is currently open to the public (though not for much longer).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"ember42\">Situated in one of the beating hearts of the cultural capital, The Royal Academy of Arts, the exhibition takes the visitor on a journey though sixteen of the architect\u2019s most celebrated projects. It begins with his pioneering debut <em>\u201cLe Centre Pompidou;<\/em>\u201d a collaboration with his dear friend Richard Rogers, through to <em>\u201cThe Shard,\u201d<\/em> the most recent edition to London\u2019s skyline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"ember43\">The exhibition is organized in three spacious rooms where light floods through glazed openings in the ceiling to illuminate and gently compliment the hanging models and carefully placed drawings and sketches presented. A central dark room directs the viewer\u2019s attention to a huge plywood model of an imaginary island as Thomas Riederscheimer\u2019s movie plays in the background.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-6acecca4\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-6acecca4\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-e195d69e\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-e340f19d\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-e340f19d\">\n\n<figure class=\"gb-block-image gb-block-image-b9c3b716\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"577\" class=\"gb-image gb-image-b9c3b716\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/88d98b730ce24600c8d2b7af1f98216a.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"88d98b730ce24600c8d2b7af1f98216a\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/88d98b730ce24600c8d2b7af1f98216a.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/88d98b730ce24600c8d2b7af1f98216a-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/88d98b730ce24600c8d2b7af1f98216a-768x443.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-dd7f4f54\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dd7f4f54\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-e0bc5210\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-915e694e\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-915e694e\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Piano\u2019s work shows care, experimental boldness and a certain level of adventure; as he notes himself, architecture is constantly <em>\u2018defying the force of gravity.\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Throughout the years the architect has proven to defy not only gravity but society\u2019s expectations for what an art gallery, museum or a hospital can be. His work revolves around experimentation, largely exploring the technologies of construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Though the scale, context, purpose of each project may vary, a few aspects are consistently evident in all of his work: a sensitive response to context in terms of physical surroundings and building techniques as well as particular refinement of component detailing. Renzo Piano\u2019s first ever design project was a boat and to this day he has not lost the precise qualities of a craftsman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From an airport longer than a mile, to a small gallery where the louvres are&nbsp;<em>\u2018flirting with light\u2019<\/em>&nbsp;there is always a centrepiece to Piano\u2019s work, making each project distinguishable and nonetheless successful.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-bff3598d\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-bff3598d\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-3b12f75b\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-443180c0\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-443180c0\">\n\n<figure class=\"gb-block-image gb-block-image-cdefbe15\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"686\" class=\"gb-image gb-image-cdefbe15\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6797-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG_6797\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6797-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6797-2-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6797-2-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-921f98f3\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-921f98f3\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-b3731339\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-6a1a26f8\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-6a1a26f8\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"ember55\">His first major project after the <em>Pompidou Centre<\/em> reflects on the vernacular context, keeps the balance between the client\u2019s desires of a <em>\u2018modest exterior and spacious interior\u2019<\/em>, yet still copes with the hot climate gracefully.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Time does not seem to lessen the impact of this building, which back in the 1970s was the pioneering project of both Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers. Despite being largely controversial it also makes an impact on our perception of building services and underscores the connection between people and art.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-b85a71da\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-b85a71da\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-b952d5b4\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-725ab230\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-725ab230\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6829-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" data-id=\"1519\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6829-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6829-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6829-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6829-1-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6823-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1520\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6823-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6823-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6823-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6823-1.jpg 903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-2278489b\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-2278489b\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-2894dca6\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-4fe91382\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-4fe91382\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly a decade later a domestic scale gallery project in Houston, Texas enables the designer to embrace his potential. An exquisite example of how an environmental strategy is so well integrated within the design it becomes the most important aspect itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The climate in Houston, in this case, is transformed from a problem to a potential. The solution: 291 ferro-cement louvres hang from the ceiling. Serving 3 sole purposes: block direct sunlight, reflect and diffuse light into the gallery space and trap hot air as part of the environmental strategy, therefore helping control radiant heat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The mastery of the workmanship, typical for RPBW is evident through the numerous mock\u2013up models, aimed to test and refine. The leaves themselves are a creation of Windboats Marine, their manufacture using a sprayed-cement technique being an innovation without precedent.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-2f866e2c\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-2f866e2c\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-f1077a71\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-1c1d4d9c\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-1c1d4d9c\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6950-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1528\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6950-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6950-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6950-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6950-1.jpg 903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6946-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1521\" src=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6946-2-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6946-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6946-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/01\/IMG_6946-2.jpg 903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-f5718329\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-f5718329\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-b11067f5\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-db74edbb\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-db74edbb\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Undoubtedly the most widely recognized and currently the tallest building in the European Union, <em>The Shard<\/em>, is a centrepiece of the exhibition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The iconic\u00a021<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century addition to the London skyline is dominating even as it vanishes between the clouds. The appearance of the stylish skyscraper is in a constant state of flux as it reflects the movement of the sun and clouds\u00a0upon its surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The innovative structure is a combination of steel and concrete. One of the models depicting the building is divided into three parts (as is the actual final construction), two of which hang from the ceiling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An awful lot has been written about the Genoese Architect who, alongside his projects, has proven his significance throughout the years. As a few pages would not be enough to describe each project in the level of detail they all deserve, I highly recommend a visit to the Royal Academy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I believe such visits are incredibly beneficial every now and then. They energise and remind us of the great virtues and the mission that the profession of architects holds, namely as Piano himself notes: <em>\u2018the art of making a place for people to come together and share values.\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-48ff478d\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-48ff478d\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-d3c754eb\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-67649bd1\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-67649bd1\">\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-contrast-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-contrast-background-color has-background is-style-default\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Written by: <em>Ekaterina Petkova<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-8e4b8d69\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-8e4b8d69\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Renzo Piano at the Royal Academy<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":69,"featured_media":1524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wds_primary_category":289,"footnotes":""},"categories":[289],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-student-blog","infinite-scroll-item","masonry-post","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/69"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10476\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetliu.net\/babel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}